Understanding Tooth Loss
Causes of Missing Teeth
There are a number of reasons that people lose their teeth. While many people feel embarrassed about it, they tend to think they are alone in this struggle. In reality, tooth loss isn’t all that uncommon, but tooth replacement options allow many people to hide their missing teeth.
Reasons that people lose their teeth include:
- Tooth decay and gum disease
- Injury or trauma
- Genetics
- Poor oral hygiene
Just because people don’t always talk about it doesn’t mean it doesn’t happen! Dental implants are more common than you might think, and with advanced technology, they look exactly like natural teeth. Chances are, you know someone with an artificial tooth!
Importance of Replacing Missing Teeth
There are typically two feelings about missing teeth: an urgency to replace missing teeth or a carefree feel. While there’s no shame in missing teeth, there are a few reasons it’s important to replace them with dental implants:
- Prevents shifting of adjacent teeth
- Maintains natural bite and chewing function
- Boosts confidence and self-esteem
- Prevents bone loss and gum tissue recession
Dental Implant Options
What is a Dental Implant?
Dental implants aren’t just a one-size-fits-all. There are different materials used and different methods for replacement. You can expect a titanium post that is put in during your dental implant surgery. The post replaces the missing tooth in the jawbone, and by your next scheduled visit, your bone will have grown around the post to secure it in place. Your dentist will determine the artificial tooth with your help to ensure comfort and a natural appearance.
Types of Dental Implants
As mentioned, implants come in many shapes and sizes and serve different purposes. Some options include:
- Single-tooth implants
- Implant-supported bridges
- Full-arch dental implants
- Mini dental implants
To find what’s right for you, consult with your dentist.
Preparing for Dental Implant Surgery
If you undergo dental implant surgery, you’ll want to be prepared. While your dentist will go over all of the information you need to know prior to your surgery, there are a few things to consider:
Bone Grafting
A bone graft might be necessary if your jawbone is too soft or not thick enough to support the implant. Options for a bone graft include natural bone grafts or synthetic bone substitutes. Your dentist will help guide you on what is right for your unique situation if necessary.
Pre-Procedure Preparation
Before the surgery takes place, it’s common to undergo a thorough medical history/current medical evaluation. Usually, there will be a comprehensive dental exam, some X-rays of your teeth and jaw, and models will be made of your teeth. From there, you will also likely meet with all the specialists who will be involved in your surgery. These people may include: oral and maxillofacial surgeons, periodontists, and prosthodontists.
The Dental Implant Procedure
Placing the Dental Implant
The process might seem scary, but it’s actually quite straightforward. Replace missing teeth is fairly simple for qualified professionals. Your dental surgery will begin with:
- The oral surgeon makes a cut to open the gum and expose the bone
- Holes are drilled into the bone for the implant metal post
- The post is implanted deep into the bone, serving as the tooth root
Once that’s done, the recovery begins!
Recovery and Aftercare
Recovery from dental implants takes around two weeks on average but depends on factors like age, dental hygiene, and general health. Recovery and aftercare might include:
- Discomfort after dental implant surgery includes pain, swelling, and bleeding
- Pain medications and antibiotics may be prescribed
- Soft foods may be necessary for a period of time after surgery
Once you’ve had a couple of weeks to recover, you will likely schedule follow-up visits to ensure the healing process is going smoothly.
Maintaining Your New Smile
Importance of Regular Dental Check-Ups
Regular checkups are important, but they are especially important after dental implants. Checkups help dentists ensure that the implant is functioning properly, and if any problems do arise, they can catch them quickly. As always, brushing, flossing, and regular dental cleanings will maintain oral hygiene and keep your smile healthy and beautiful!
Finding the Right Solution for Your Missing Tooth
If you have missing teeth, it’s important to take action—not just for your smile’s sake but for your overall health and well-being. Consult with a dentist or oral and maxillofacial surgeon to determine the best tooth replacement option for you. Be sure to inquire about factors such as budget, lifestyle, and overall oral health when choosing tooth replacement options.
